Author: Axel Canbakan

Every credible net-zero pathway agrees on one thing: electricity must decarbonize. Wind, solar, and storage dominate the public conversation around the energy transition. They attract the majority of political attention, investment flows, and infrastructure planning. They are necessary. They are not sufficient. Because electricity is only part of the challen

The global energy transition commands enormous attention, from boardrooms and parliaments to investment committees and international summits. Water security receives considerably less. That asymmetry is becoming difficult to justify. Water stress already affects large parts of the Middle East, North Africa, South Asia, and southern Europe. According to the W

For most of its history, nuclear energy has been discussed through three familiar lenses: technology, safety, and financing. Reactor design, regulatory oversight, and project economics dominated conversations. That framework is no longer sufficient. What is increasingly reshaping nuclear today is geography, where critical materials originate, who controls ke

Electricity demand is entering a new phase. Not a gradual increase, not a cyclical rebound, but a structural shift driven by the rapid expansion of data centres and artificial intelligence workloads. For the nuclear industry, this evolution is not peripheral. It goes to the heart of how future capacity is planned, financed, regulated and integrated […

In nuclear energy, timing is not a side consideration. It is the backbone of the deployment strategy. Decisions made today regarding technologies, industrial partnerships, supply chains, workforce development, and delivery models will shape energy systems well into the 2040s and beyond. Nuclear assets are designed today to operate for at least 60 years. Once

As Europe accelerates its decarbonization agenda, the energy transition is no longer focused solely on electricity. Heating and cooling account for around half of Europe’s final energy demand, yet remain one of the most carbon-intensive sectors. In Central and Eastern Europe, where district heating networks are widespread and heavily dependent on fossil fu